Why pro-Palestinian protests have blown up at USC but not at UCLA Los Angeles Times

Table Of Content

• Homeless encampments are on the ballot in Arizona. Could California, other states follow?
• Everyday citizenship and COVID-19: “Staying at home” while homeless
• Facts About Hostile Design and Architecture Training
• East Link TOD: Microsoft Grows Around Redmond Technology Station, If Not Housing
• Impacts of hostile architecture

In addition to providing a place to lock up one’s bike, they made it difficult to set up camp. However, they were soon removed after gaining negative media attention. This is to contrast with the privatization of public spaces, like alleys and sidewalks, in the area. While people on fixed and low incomes are struggling to stand waiting for the bus, a few feet away restaurant outcroppings take up the majority of the sidewalk. People sitting, enjoying their expensive meals can enjoy the sidewalk space, but it is otherwise an offense to sit on the sidewalk.

Homeless encampments are on the ballot in Arizona. Could California, other states follow?

Hostile architecture, sometimes called defensive urban design or exclusionary design, is the name for uncomfortable elements built into public features such as park benches or added to building door fronts to prevent homeless sleepers from commandeering the spaces. Ranging from slanting benches to metal spikes, hostile architecture occurs when elements of the built environment are specifically designed to curtail “undesirable” use. Usually, the groups targeted by hostile architecture are homeless people looking for somewhere to rest or teenagers looking for somewhere to play.

What William Whyte Understood About 'Hostile Architecture' - Bloomberg

What William Whyte Understood About 'Hostile Architecture'.

Posted: Tue, 02 Apr 2024 07:00:00 GMT [source]

Everyday citizenship and COVID-19: “Staying at home” while homeless

In 2014, widespread outrage arose when a luxury London apartment building installed “anti-homeless spikes“ to prevent people from sleeping in an alcove near the front door. The spikes, which were removed following the public outcry, drew attention to a broader urban phenomenon known as hostile architecture. The problem with hostile architecture, and the source of its negatively connotated name, come from its impact on the homeless community in the area. This type of architecture targets the homeless community, who are often looking for places to sleep or rest in public, by purposefully restricting these individuals’ access to an area. A common type of hostile architecture comes in the form of “anti-homeless spikes” or studs that are embedded in flat surfaces to make sleeping, needless to say, difficult, uncomfortable and impractical.

Facts About Hostile Design and Architecture Training

Changes to minimum parking requirements near transit lines are spurring more residential development with little or no on-site parking. Kevin Bennett, Ph.D., is a teaching professor of social-personality psychology at Penn State University Beaver Campus and host of Kevin Bennett Is Snarling, a podcast about danger, deception, and desire. As part of our series on design in 2024, WeWantMore creative director Ruud Belmans offers his view on what retail and experience design might look like next year. As the design industry propelled itself forward, we were always there to champion, inform, analyse and guide the way. UK should be with you within a couple days, rest of the world 5-10 days. The Urbanist hosted a bike ride with Ray Delahanty of CityNerd on Lake Washington Boulevard on Saturday September 16.

Sleeping deterrents

Spikes and ridges may be the most shocking type of hostile design, but little fences, such as the one around the entire perimeter of Washinton Park are just as offensive. The ridges around the federal courthouse prevent people from sitting on their wall. The ridged metal in front of Holtman’s Donuts stops people, who may be waiting on a bus there, from having a comfortable place to sit. The recent removal of many of the bus benches throughout the city highlights the lack of value we put into our public transit system. Hostile design is typically implemented to deter whatever behaviour the local authorities feel is most disruptive to their society, from littering to loitering, drug use, and even homelessness.

East Link TOD: Microsoft Grows Around Redmond Technology Station, If Not Housing

Last year, researcher Cara Chellew created #defensiveTO, a website that documents hostile architecture in the Greater Toronto Area and beyond. Homeless people and the inclusion of "drug dealers" and " drug users" in that reference as written here is purely discriminatory. The latter being a consequence of failed drug policy popularly supported by the public. The drug war has been around since the 80s, it's old but has become so ingrained it now supports several industries. The responsibility is in part ours .Altho it's comfortable isn't it, to sit in our homes judging the lives of people whose lives we know nothing of, other than that they are dirty and criminal and unfit to look at.

Community

The current encampments and protests are “well within a deeply worn tradition of student activism on college campuses,” said Cohen. Several student-led organizations across the country, such as Students for Justice in Palestine’s Columbia University chapter, have listed similar demands on social media. But students say they are determined to remain at their encampments until their respective universities hear and meet their demands. Police ordered student activists and protesters at other colleges — including Yale University, NYU, the University of Minnesota and the University of Texas at Austin — to disperse or face arrest. That evening, masked pro-Palestinian protesters occupied an administrative building at Cal Poly Humboldt and barricaded the entrance, prompting administrators to shut down the public university.

We need to look from the very beginning to see if spaces are being designed for everyone,” she says. With the homeless population in South Florida relying on tourists to survive, COVID-19 makes earning some form of an income tough enough even without these new architectural pieces. Just to add to the turbulent times, this form of city planning has sent the message to our homeless populations that we do not want them here, which I am sure for the majority of South Florida’s population is far from the truth.

Where there is a genuine need to create safe spaces that are sympathetic to the needs of different identity groups, hostile design is employed as a quick and cheap solution. This allows, says Atkinson, the inclusive agenda to fall by the wayside. Spanning nearly 200 square meters beneath the Huangshi highway, these concrete spikes prevent homeless people from using the bridge as shelter, Residents reported that people used to gather under the viaduct but have since been forced to move out.

We asked her about how unpleasant design is evolving, what it says about cities. In the words of Frank Swain, the Camden bench is “the perfect anti-object” for its ability to strictly regulate its use. With its irregular curves, it’s difficult for skateboarders to grind on it and for people to lie on it; with its crannyless surface, it’s impossible to stash drugs in or drop garbage through it.

Advocates for the homeless say cities want more power to sweep away encampments. Cities say they desperately want some clarification and guidance from the courts. The more liberal 9th Circuit, Newsom said, had “tied the hands of state and local governments” by issuing vague rulings that invited litigation from homeless people and their advocates every time California jurisdictions tried to address the problem. Justice Sonia Sotomayor, who led the court’s liberal flank in attacking the criminalization of homeless people, struck a similar note. Explore Rhode Island School of Design’s online intensives for high school students interested in pursuing art and design in college. In a sense, Semple’s campaign merges the efforts of these two predecessors, with its worldwide focus and reliance on social media.

You see a beautifully designed bench in the park and decide to take a moment to rest and enjoy the view. In Ghana, hundreds of jagged rocks are strewn among the ground to prevent homeless people from residing there. It’s interesting to note how evident it is that these rocks only serve this one purpose. Although these benches aren’t as rigidly-segmented as the ones listed above, their unorthodox designs make it difficult for people to lie down or relax on them. After six months of renovation, these leaning bars appeared in Bay Ridge’s 53rd station on the R line. Although these beams were said to conserve space, many were quick to criticize their lack of support, especially for those who are elderly, disabled, ill, homeless, or simply want to sit down.

A day prior, organizers at Harvard University set up an encampment at the heart of Harvard Yard, which was closed by administrators in anticipation of pro-Palestinian protests earlier this week. HD NextGen Forum is an invitation-only conference that blends education, inspiration, business, and socializing for the next generation of hospitality design leaders. From inspirational keynoters to the influential Owners’ Roundtable hosts, the lineup of speakers of the event is always sure to motivate and educate.

Their lack of holes or crevices prevents drugs from being stored inside them, and the surface design is intended to prevent littering. The BBC has described these benches as a “masterpiece in unpleasant design,” especially given that they are also not comfortable to sit on. In order to deter homeless people from camping under a particular overpass in Seattle, the city’s Department of Transportation installed eighteen bicycle racks in that space. The racks consisted of simple metal arches protruding from the ground.

One common application of hostile architecture is anti-homelessness measures. In Seattle, the Seattle Department of Transportation (SDOT) undertook two different design choices that were widely reported as suspected hostile architecture. For example, it may affect a homeless man negatively to not be able to sleep in a bus shelter, but it also affects bus riders (who statistically come from lower socioeconomic groups) when they cannot use the shelter because someone is sleeping there. When considering the use of public space, de Fine Licht explains that often “there is a balance between two less well-off groups” that has to be determined. When it comes to the use of public spaces, because they are collective, anything is possible.